Inflation expectations among euro zone consumers dropped in January but expectations for wage growth continued to rise, adding to fears wage growth will slow efforts to control prices, a European Central Bank survey showed on Tuesday.
Overall inflation is now falling relatively quickly but underlying price pressures are continuing to build, in part driven by quick nominal wage growth in services, suggesting that price growth could remain far more stubborn than the ECB now expects.
Inflation expectations for the next 12 months eased to 4.9% from 5.0% a month earlier while expectations three years out fell more sharply, to 2.5% from 3%, according to median estimates from around 14,000 consumers in six of the euro zone’s biggest economies.
Households on average expect their nominal income to rise by 1.3% in the 12 moths ahead, a modest increase considering high price growth but that is still above the 1% seen in the December survey.
ECB policymakers see nominal wage growth around 5% this year, the quickest in years, and a potential headache when setting interest rates.
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